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Neutral Red

Neutral Red CAS 553-24-2

CAS:553-24-2 | C15H17ClN4 |MW:288.78 | EINECS NO:209-035-8

Payment: L/C,T/T,D/P,Paypal,Money Gram,Western Union

Incoterm: FOB,CFR,CIF,EXW,FCA,CPT,CIP

Transporta: Ocean, Land,Air, DHL,TNT

Port: Shanghai Port, Qingdao Port

Description

This is an introduction to Neutral Red. Neutral Red, The chemical name is 3-amino-7-dimethylamino-2-methylphenazine hydrochloride, which is an important phenazine alkaline dye and redox indicator. The tricyclic mother nucleus is the core of this dye. It’s connected to chromophores like amino and dimethylamino. Physical and chemical properties Neutral Red is usually a dark-green crystalline powder that has a metallic sheen, and it can also be found as its salt. It is moderately soluble in water, and also soluble in polar solvants such as ethanol and water. Its most distinctive feature is that the color of the solution changes significantly and reversibly with pH values. Neutral Red is a neutral red that changes color between pH 6.8 to pH 8.0. It appears orange-yellow under alkaline and red in acidic conditions. The protonation/deprotonation of the dimethylamino group in its molecules is responsible for this discoloration. It also exhibits certain fluorescence properties. Chemical property Neutral Red, as an oxidation reduction indicator, can undergo reversible reactions of oxidation and reduction in biological systems. It has a red state for oxidation, followed by a colorless state for the reduction. The phenazine-structure of Neutral Red allows it to accept and give electrons in a reversible manner. It is used in biology as a “living color” or “hyperactive colour” which can pass through intact cell membranes, enter organelles and accumulate in acidic environments. The following are the key characteristics and status. Neutral Red’s unique combination of low cytotoxicity and membrane permeability is its core value. It is a versatile dye that can be used as an acid-base indicator, and also as a probe for interacting with living cells. Its synthesis usually involves oxidative condensing of nitrotoluene derivatives.

Product Images & Packaging

Neutral Red
Neutral Red
Neutral Red packaging

Product Parameters

Neutral Red Chemical Properties
Melting point 290 °C (dec.) (lit.)
Boiling point 441.31°C (rough estimate)
bulk density350-500kg/m3
density 1.1590 (rough estimate)
refractive index 1.6110 (estimate)
storage temp. Store at +5°C to +30°C.
solubility H2O: soluble10mg/mL
pka6.7, 7.4(at 25℃)
form Solid
Colour Index 50040
color Very dark green
AppearanceSolid Powder
OdorOdorless
PH3.1 (10g/l, H2O, 20℃)
PH Range6.8(red)-8(yellow)
Water Solubility 50 g/L
λmax540nm, 533nm, 544nm, 529nm, 454nm

The application of Neutral Red

1.Applications in biology and medical research

Neutral Red is a unique dye that can be used to detect cells and live organisms. Its transmembrane characteristics and its specific response in acidic environments make it an indispensable tool for life science research.

The classic method for the detection of cell viability: Neutral Red Assay is one gold standard method to evaluate cell viability.

Neutral Red can only be actively stored by lysosomes of living cells. The proportion of living cells can be determined by measuring the amount dye taken up in the cells. This is important for drug screenings, toxicology studies, and biomaterial compatibility tests.

Labeling specific lysosome functions: Neutral Red, a fluorescent marker for acidic organelles, is widely used to label lysosomes. This is due to the fact that it selectively enriches and fluoresces in these organelles. Researchers use this characteristic to observe quantity, size and distribution of lysosomes, as well as dynamic changes in lysosomes, when imaging live cells. They also study pathological processes, such autophagy and endocytosis.

Neutral Red is a staining agent that can be used in traditional histology, microbiology and to analyze pathogens and tissues. In virology it can be used to stain live cells in order to display viral plaques in experiments. In parasitology it can be used as a way to differentiate between dead and live parasites.

2. Applications in the field analytical chemistry

Neutral Red, with its sensitive color and fluorescence reaction, is a useful tool in analytical chemistry.

Acid base indicator: Its wide range of color changes makes it a great indicator for monitoring pH changes in the environment or physiologically.

Redox indicator. Neutral Red is a reversible color-changing reaction that can be used in redox titration to indicate potential endpoints.

Chemical sensors to detect metal ions: The nitrogen and oxygen atoms of Neutral Red can act as coordination site and bind certain metal ions. This causes significant changes in the absorption and fluorescence spectrum.

This principle can be used to build colorimetric or fluorescent sensors that are high-sensitivity, low-cost and capable of detecting certain metal ions within water or biological samples.

3.Environmental Science and Toxicology Monitor

The characteristics of the probe as a biological sensor have been extended to environmental assessment.

Biomarkers for Environmental Toxicity – Conducting Neutral Red Uptake Experiments using Fish Cell Lines or directly using Small Aquatic Organisms is a reliable and rapid biological test method to evaluate acute toxicity in water bodies, sediments or chemicals.

Assessing the biological effects of pollution exposure: The uptake of Neutral Red in biological cells can be used to quantify the damage that pollutants have caused to the cell membrane integrity, stability of lysosomes, and metabolic activity.

4.Industrial and Materials Science

Even though the scale of application is small, its unique characteristics play a part in certain industrial processes.

Textile dyeing. In the past, Neutral Red, an alkaline color, was used to dye protein fibers, such as wool and silk, resulting in a vibrant red hue.

Functional material preparation : Its redox activities have been studied to prepare certain electrochromic materials, or as an electron-transfer medium integrated into sensing films.

Neutral Red's Procurement Guide

Procurement Guidelines
1. Sample Policy
We can provide a 2-3g free trial package (shipping fee required)

2. Batch procurement
Packaging: 25kg/bag; 220kg/barrel; Special packaging according to your needs
MOQ:1kg

3. Customized services
Concentration customization (90% -99%)
Paeonol’s outsourcing services

Paeonol

FAQ

Yes, we have our own factory called ” ZhiShang Industry Group “

Yes, we have GMP certificate for some products, and we can provide DMF as well.

 -Quality you require, eg. Assay, Purity, or single impurity

-Quantity you need

-Standard you want, such as USP, EP, JP etc.

Escrow and T/T in advance are highly recommended. We can accept Western Union, Money Gram and Paypal as well.

For sample(less than 1kg), in about 3 working days after payment; for larger orders (more than 1kg), in about 7 working days after payment. 

For samples, we will send by TNT/DHL/FEDEX/UPS express, usually it takes about 3-5 day.

Related References

Manufacturer of Neutral Red

Company Info

Zhishang Bio company in China that exports chemicals, Cosmetic raw materials, and Intermediates for over 70 countries now.
 
And a range of 50,000 products with the best quality and competitive price to meet your different purchasing needs.
 
The company integrates research and development, production, and trade, with a modern production base, advanced testing equipment, and an experienced technical team to ensure that products reach industry-leading levels in purity, stability, and environmental friendliness.

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