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PRODUCT

Zhishang Bio Triethyl orthoformate

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Incoterm: FOB,CFR,CIF,EXW,FCA,CPT,CIP

Transporta: Ocean, Land,Air, DHL,TNT

Port: Shanghai Port, Qingdao Port

Description

1. Chemical Properties and Classification

It is also known as triethoxymethane. The organic compound has a chemical formula of HC (OC2 H 5)VNet or C7 H 16 O3 and a CAS Number of 122-51-0. The molecular structure of triethyl orthoformate is centered on a carbon atom, and three ethoxy group (- OC2 H 5) are connected through three oxygen atoms. It belongs to orthoformate compound.
It is classified as an alkylating reagent and a formylation agent.

2. Physical characteristics and morphology

Triethyl orthoformate is a transparent, colorless liquid at room temperature with a pungent smell. Its melting temperature is -76.1 degrees C., its boiling temperature is 145.9 degrees C., it has a relative density of 0.89 (water=1) and a flash point of 30 degrees C. It is only slightly soluble and decomposes slowly when it comes into contact with water. However, this compound is readily soluble in many organic solvents like ethanol and ether.
Its relative density of vapor is 5.11 (air=1) and it can diffuse in low places. The compound is highly sensitive to moisture. It should be kept in a closed container and away from fire sources.

3. Background to industry positioning and preparation

Triethyl orthoformate is a fine chemical intermediate that can be produced in the industry by combining sodium ethoxide with chloroform.
It can also produced through processes like phase transfer catalysis.

Triethyl orthoformate is a very reactive substance and has a unique position in many fields, including medicine, dyes pesticides and photosensitive materials. It is a key raw material in the production of antimalarials such as quetiapine and chloroquine. It is easy to transport and store under dry conditions. It is also suitable for industrial use.

Product Images & Packaging

Triethyl orthoformate
Triethyl orthoformate
Triethyl orthoformate

Product Parameters

Triethyl orthoformate Chemical Properties
Melting point -76 °C (lit.)
Boiling point 146 °C (lit.)
density 0.891 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
vapor density 5.11 (vs air)
vapor pressure 2.9 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
refractive index n20/D 1.391(lit.)
Fp 86 °F
storage temp. Flammables area
solubility Chloroform (Slightly), Ethyl Acetate (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)
form Liquid
color Clear colorless
Water Solubility 1.35 g/L
Sensitive Moisture Sensitive
Merck 14,6884

The application of Triethyl orthoformate

Pharmaceutical industry

Triethyl orthoformate is a synthetic raw material widely used by the pharmaceutical industry. It is used in the production of antimalarials such as quetiapine and chloroquine. This compound is also commonly used in the synthesis for nucleoside antibiotics and antiviral drugs to protect hydroxyl and amino groups. It can help avoid side effects and improve product purity and synthesis efficiency.

The triethyl-orthoformate is a useful alkylating reagent that can be used to introduce ethoxy group or to participate in condensation reactions during the construction of complex drug molecular structures. Many pharmaceutical companies have incorporated it into green synthesis methods due to its mild reaction conditions and ease of handling by-products. This helps improve the environmental and economic friendliness in drug production.

Fine Chemicals and Materials Science

Triethyl orthoformate is an important intermediate in the fine chemical field for the synthesis of various dyes and other photosensitive materials. It is used to prepare cyanine dyes and anti-halo dyes. These dyes are used in many fields, including photosensitive materials for photography, optical recording mediums, and biomarkers. This compound is used as a raw materials for certain photographic drugs and developing sensitizers. Triethyl orthoformate, a chemical intermediate in the pesticide industry is used to synthesize the herbicide Pyriprone. It can be used for preparing materials like high polymers.

Organic Synthesis Reaction

Triethyl orthoformate is an active reagent that is commonly used in organic chemistry laboratories. It has a wide range of applications. It can be used as an alkylating agent to transfer alkyl groups onto various hydroxyl groups in alcohols. This causes alkylation reactions to occur, which generate orthoformate esters. It is possible to produce in situ dialkoxy carbocation under Lewis acid catalysis. This can then be used directly for the formylation of carbonyl ortho-a-carbon, with a simple reaction and high yield. It is also used to protect aldehydes, ketones and ketals.

The Triethyl orthoformate is also capable of participating in classic transformations, such as the Prins reaction or Fischer indole syntheses. This provides key steps in the construction of heterocyclic compounds.

Triethyl orthoformate is a fine chemical intermediate that embodies all the benefits of fine chemicals. This is not only a cornerstone in the pharmaceutical industry for the synthesis of antimalarials and antibiotics but it’s also a raw material used to prepare cyanine dyes as well as photosensitive materials. It is an essential reagent for alkylation and formylation in organic synthesis.

Due to its unique reactivity, this multifunctional compound is important in a wide range of applications from laboratory research to production.

Triethyl orthoformate 's Procurement Guide

Procurement Guidelines
1. Sample Policy
We can provide a 2-3g free trial package (shipping fee required)

2. Batch procurement
Packaging: 25kg/bag; 220kg/barrel; Special packaging according to your needs
MOQ:1kg

3. Customized services
Concentration customization (90% -99%)
Paeonol’s outsourcing services

Paeonol

FAQ

Mainly used as aldehyde ketone carbonyl protectants, formylation reagents, and raw materials for acetalization reactions, it is widely used in the synthesis of pyrimidine, pyrazole heterocyclic drugs, antiviral drugs, antibiotics, and high-end pesticide intermediates. It is an essential acid ester reagent for pharmaceutical synthesis.

It is prone to slow hydrolysis when in contact with water, and acid and alkali will accelerate decomposition. It must be strictly sealed, isolated from moisture, and stored in a cool, dry, and dark place. It is strictly prohibited to mix it with water, acid, or alkali. It is recommended to store it under nitrogen for long-term protection.

Conventional GC purity ≥ 99.0%; Belonging to Class 3 flammable liquid (UN2524), with a closed flash point of 30 ℃, it is shipped and transported by sea and land according to the regulations for flammable organic solvents, and has a complete compliance dangerous goods package certificate.

Manufacturer of Triethyl orthoformate

Company Info

Zhishang Bio company in China that exports chemicals, Cosmetic raw materials, and Intermediates for over 70 countries now.
 
And a range of 50,000 products with the best quality and competitive price to meet your different purchasing needs.
 
The company integrates research and development, production, and trade, with a modern production base, advanced testing equipment, and an experienced technical team to ensure that products reach industry-leading levels in purity, stability, and environmental friendliness.

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