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High-Purity Retinoic Acid CAS 302-79-4 | RAR Agonist for Research

Magnesium hydroxide

Retinoic acid CAS 302-79-4

CAS:302-79-4 | C20H28O2 |MW:300.44 | EINECS NO:206-129-0

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Incoterm: FOB,CFR,CIF,EXW,FCA,CPT,CIP

Transporta: Ocean, Land,Air, DHL,TNT

Port: Shanghai Port, Qingdao Port

Description

Retinoic acid (CAS 302-79-4, C₂₀H₂₈O₂, MW 300.44), also known as ATRA, Tretinoin, or Vitamin A acid, is a naturally occurring metabolite of vitamin A (retinol) . It plays an essential role in regulating cell growth, differentiation, and organogenesis . The compound appears as a yellow crystalline powder with a melting point of 180-182°C .

Mechanistically, retinoic acid functions as a natural agonist of retinoic acid nuclear receptors (RARα/β/γ) with an IC₅₀ of 14 nM . It also binds to PPARβ/δ with a Kd of 17 nM . Through RAR/RXR receptor binding, ATRA modulates gene transcription that controls cellular differentiation and proliferation pathways, making it a critical research tool for developmental biology and oncology studies . For cell culture applications, it primes embryonic stem cells to differentiate into neurons and other lineages .

Key Applications

Stem Cell and Developmental Biology Research:

Used to differentiate embryonic stem cells into motor neurons, Xenopus ectoderm into pancreas, and study neural differentiation . Also used in organoid culture protocols.

Cancer Research:

Clinically, ATRA is approved for acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) treatment . It induces terminal differentiation in human promyelocytic leukemia cells at concentrations as low as 1 nM . Studied for chemopreventive and antineoplastic activities in other cancers .

Cellular and Molecular Biology:

Used to study retinoid signaling, epigenetic regulation by RARα, and spermatogonial differentiation . Also inhibits proliferation and stimulates tyrosinase activity in melanoma cell lines .

Biochemical Research:

Serves as a reference standard for HPLC and LC-MS method validation. Also used in anti-aging and dermatological research .

Storage and Handling

Retinoic acid is light-sensitive and air-sensitive. Store powder at -20°C in a sealed, dry container under inert atmosphere, protected from light . DMSO stock solutions should be stored at -20°C and used within 1 month .

Product Images & Packaging

Retinoic acid
Retinoic acid
Retinoic acid

Product Parameters

Retinoic acid Chemical Properties
Melting point 180-181 °C (lit.)
Boiling point 381.66°C (rough estimate)
density 1.0597 (rough estimate)
refractive index 1.4800 (estimate)
storage temp. -20°C
solubility Practically insoluble in water, soluble in methylene chloride, slightly soluble in ethanol (96 per cent).
pka4.73±0.33(Predicted)
form powder
color yellow
biological sourcesynthetic (organic)
Water Solubility insoluble
Sensitive Light Sensitive
Merck 14,8165
BRN 2057223

Why Source Retinoic Acid from zhishangbio?

Quality You Can Rely On

We supply retinoic acid with ≥98% purity verified by HPLC . Each batch undergoes rigorous quality testing covering appearance (yellow powder), assay, and solubility. For specialized applications, cell-culture tested grades and higher purity (99.5%) are available . A complete Certificate of Analysis (COA) accompanies every shipment, ensuring traceability and batch-to-batch consistency for your critical research.

Inventory and Supply Chain

We maintain stock at our central warehouse. Standard packaging includes 100mg, 500mg, 1g, and bulk sizes . Research quantities ship within 1-2 business days. Bulk orders require 5-7 business days processing. Products are stored at -20°C in light-protected, inert atmosphere packaging to maintain stability. Under recommended storage, the product remains stable for 24 months .

Technical Support

Our technical team provides guidance for retinoic acid in stem cell differentiation, cancer research, and developmental biology applications. Complete documentation including COA and MSDS accompanies every shipment. Custom packaging and larger quantities are available upon request.

Retinoic acid's Procurement Guide

Procurement Guidelines
1. Sample Policy
We can provide a 2-3g free trial package (shipping fee required)

2. Batch procurement
Packaging: 25kg/bag; 220kg/barrel; Special packaging according to your needs
MOQ:1kg

3. Customized services
Concentration customization (90% -99%)
Paeonol’s outsourcing services

Paeonol

FAQ

They are the same compound. Retinoic acid, ATRA (all-trans-retinoic acid), and Tretinoin all refer to CAS 302-79-4 . Tretinoin is the INN name used in pharmaceutical contexts, while ATRA distinguishes the all-trans isomer from other retinoic acid isomers.

For inducing morphological and functional terminal differentiation in promyelocytic leukemia cells, concentrations from 1 nM (minimal) to 1 µM (maximal) are effective . For neuronal differentiation of embryonic stem cells, typical working concentrations range from 0.1 to 1 µM. Optimal concentration should be determined empirically for your specific cell line.

Store powder at -20°C in a sealed, dry container under inert atmosphere, protected from light . DMSO stock solutions should be stored at -20°C and used within one month . Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

Retinoic acid is classified as a reproductive toxin (Category 1B), and is harmful if swallowed and causes skin/eye irritation . Use appropriate PPE (gloves, safety goggles, lab coat) and handle in a fume hood. Avoid release to the environment due to aquatic toxicity .

Related References

Manufacturer of Retinoic acid

Company Info

Zhishang Bio company in China that exports chemicals, Cosmetic raw materials, and Intermediates for over 70 countries now.
 
And a range of 50,000 products with the best quality and competitive price to meet your different purchasing needs.
 
The company integrates research and development, production, and trade, with a modern production base, advanced testing equipment, and an experienced technical team to ensure that products reach industry-leading levels in purity, stability, and environmental friendliness.

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